英语短语是重点知识点内容,是写作以及阅读的重要素材,下面是我给大家带来的八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳,希望能够帮助到大家!
八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山
go to the beach去海滩 visit museums参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营
quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间
taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 of course当然 feel like给……的感觉;感受到
go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为
one bowl of…一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出;查明 go on继续
take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来
buy sth. for sb./ buy sb. sth.为某人买某物
taste+ adj.尝起来…… look+adj.看起来……
nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有
seem+(to be)+ adj.看起来……
arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地
decide to do sth.决定去做某事
try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事
stop doing sth.停止做某事 dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事
Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢?
so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……
tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不
once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天 be free有空
go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 swing dance摇摆舞 play tennis打网球
stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课
go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good for对……有好处 go camping去野营
not…at all一点儿也不…… in one’s free time在某人的业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎的
such as比如;诸如 old habits die hard积习难改 go to the dentist去看牙医
morn than多于;超过 less than少于
help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 How about…?......怎么样?/……好不好?
want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?……有多少……?
主语+find+that从句.……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光
It’s+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事的……的。 ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事
by doing sth.通过做某事 What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么?
the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
more outgoing更外向 as…as…与……一样…… the singing competition唱歌比赛
be similar to与……相像的/类似的 the same as和……相同;与……一致 be different from与……不同
care about关心;介意 be like a mirror像一面镜子 the most important最重要的
as long as只要;既然 bring out使显现;使表现出 get better grades取得更好的成绩
reach for伸手取 in fact事实上;实际上 make friends交朋友 the other其他的
touch one’s heart感动某人 be talented in music有音乐天赋
be good at擅长…… be good with善于与……相处
have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣 be good at doing sth擅长做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事
want to do sth.想要做某事 as+adj./adv.的原级+as与……一样……
It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说,做某事……的。
形容词和副词的比较级、最高级
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:1)原级(不作比较),修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really;2)比较级,表示“较……”或“更……”的意思(两者之间进行比较),标志词than,A or B,of the two,修饰词much,a lot,a little;3)最高级,表示“最……”的意思(三者或三者以上作比较),形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the,后面可带in(of)短语来什么比较的范围。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化:
构成方法
原级
比较级
最高级
单音
节词
和部
分双
音节
词
一般在词尾加-er或-est
high
short
higher
shorter
highest
shortest
以字母e词尾的词,加-r或-st
late
fine
later
finest
latest
finest
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母,再加-er或-est
hot
big
thin
fat
hotter
bigger
thinner
fatter
hottest
biggest
thinnest
fattest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先把“y”改为“i”,再加
-er或-est
funny
easy
early
funnier
easier
earlier
funniest
easiest
earliest
多音节词和部分双音节词
在词前加more或most
beautiful
athletic
outgoing
more beautiful
more athletic
more outgoing
most beautiful
most athletic
most outgoing
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化:
原级
比较级
最高级
good/well
better
best
bad/badly
worse
worst
many/much
more
most
little
less
least
far
farther(更远)
further(更深远)
farthest(最远)
furthest(最深远)
as…(原级)as与……一样…… not as/so…as不如
Liming is as tall as Jim. Jack runs as fast as Tom.
Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy.=Lily is shorter than
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?
movie theater电影院 close to…离……近 clothes store服装店 in town在镇上
so far到目前为止 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程 talent show才艺表演
in common共同;共有 around the world世界各地;全世界 more and more……越来越……
and so on等等 all kinds of……各种各样的 be up to是……的职责;由……决定
not everybody并不是每个人 make up编造(故事、谎言等) play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/有影响
for example例如 take…seriously认真对待 give sb. sth.给某人某物 come true(梦想、希望)实现;达到
Can I ask you some…?我能问你一些……吗?How do you like…?你认为……怎么样?
Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。
What do you think of…?你认为……怎么样? much+ adj./adv.的比较级……得多
watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事
play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色
one of+可数名词的复数……之一
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?
think of认为 learn from从……获得;向……学习 find out查明;弄清楚 talk show谈话节目
game show游戏节目 soap opera肥皂剧 go on发生 watch a movie看电影 a pair of一双;一对
try one’s best尽某人最大努力 as famous as与……一样有名 have a discussion about就……讨论
one day有一天 such as例如 dress up打扮;梳理 take sb.’s place代替;替换
do a good job干得好 something enjoyable令人愉快的东西 interesting information有趣的资料
one of……之一 look like看起来像 around the world全世界 a symbol of……的象征
let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事
happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 expect to do sth.盼望做某事 How about doing…?做……怎么样?
be ready to do sth.乐于做某事 try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.
grow up成长;长大 every day每天 be sure about对……有把握 make sure确信;务必
send…to…把……送到…… be able to能 the meaning of……的意思 different kinds of不同种类的
write down写下;记下 have to do with关于;与……有关系 take up开始做;学着做
hardly ever几乎不;很少 too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能
be going to+动词原形打算做某事 practice doing练习做某事 keep on doing sth.不断地做某事
learn to do sth.学会做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事 promise to do sth.许诺去做某事
help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 remember to do sth.记住做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事
love to do sth.喜爱做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事
Unit7 Will people have robots?
on computer在电脑上 on paper在纸上 live to do 200 years old活动200岁 free time空闲时间
in danger处于危险之中 on the earth在地球上 play a part in sth.参与某事 space station太空站
look for寻找 computer programmer电脑编程员 in the future在未来 hundreds of许多;成百上千
the same…as…与……一样 over and over again多次;反复地 get bored感到厌烦的
wake up醒来 fall down倒塌
will+动词原形将要做……
fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……
less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……
have to do sth.不得不做某事
agree with sb.同意某人的意见
such+名词(词组)如此……
play a part in doing sth.参与做某事
There will be+主语+其他将会有……
There is/are+sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事
make sb. do sth. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 try to do sth.尽力做某事
It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说,做某事……的。
Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
milk shake奶昔 turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开 pour…into…把……倒入……
a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶 a good idea好主意 on Saturday在星期六 cut up切碎
put…into…把……放入…… one more thing还有一件事 a piece of一片/张/段/首……
at this time在这时 a few一些;几个 fill… with…用……把……装满
cover…with…用……覆盖…… one by one一个接一个;逐个;依次 a long time很长时间
how many+可数名词复数多少…… how much+不可数名词多少……
It’s time(for sb.)+to do sth.到(某人)做某事的时间了
First…Next…Then…Finally首先……接下来……然后…….最后……
want+ to do sth.想要做某事 forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事 how+ to do sth.如何做某事
need+to do sth.需要做某事 make+宾语+形容词使……怎样 let sb.+do sth.让某人做某事
Unit9 Can you come to my party?
on Saturday afternoon在周六下午 prepare for为……做准备 go to the doctor去看医生
have the flu患感冒 help my parents帮助我的父母 come to the party来参加聚会
another time其他时间 last fall去年秋天 go to the party去聚会
hang out常去某处;泡在某处 the day after tomorrow后天 the day before yesterday前天
have a piano lesson上钢琴课 look after照看;照顾 accept an invitaton接受邀请
turn down an invitation拒绝邀请 take a trip去旅行 at the end of this month这个月末
look forward to盼望;期待 the opening of………的开幕式/落成典礼 reply in writing书面回复
go to the concert去听音乐会 not…until直到……才
meet my friend会见我的朋友 visit grandparents拜访祖父母 study for a test为考试学习
have to不得不 too much homework太多作业 do homework做家庭作业
go to the movies去看电影 after school放学后 on the weekend在周末
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
what引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!
help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事
be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤
see sb. do sth. see sb.doing sth.
the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式
have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对
look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事
reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人
What’s today?今天是什么日子? What’s the date today? What day is it today?
Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!
stay at home待在家里 take the bus乘公共汽车 tomorrow night明天晚上 have a class party进行班级聚会
half the class一半的同学 make some food做些食物 order food订购食物 have a class meeting开班会
at the party在聚会上 potato chips炸土豆片,炸薯条 in the end最后 make mistakes犯错误
go to the party去参加聚会 have a great/good玩得开心 give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议
go to college上大学 make(a lot of)money赚(许多)钱 travel around the world环游世界
get an education得到教育 work hard努力工作 a soccer player一名足球运动员 keep…to oneself保守秘密
talk with sb.与某人交谈 in life在生活中 be angry at/about sth.因某事生气 be angry with sb.生某人的气
in the future在将来 run away逃避;逃跑 the first step第一步 in half分成两半
solve a problem解决问题 school clean-up学校大扫除
ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 give sb. sth.给某人某物
tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事
be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事
It’s best(not) to do sth.最好(不)做某事 need to do sth.需要做某事
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我的努力求学没有得到别的好处,只不过是愈来愈发觉自己的无知。下面给大家分享一些关于八年级上册英语unit5知识点整理,希望对大家有所帮助。
八年级上册英语unit5知识点1
单词
sitcom ['s?tk?m] n.情景喜剧(= situation comedy)
news [nju?z] n.新闻;消息
soap [s??p] n.肥皂;肥皂剧
educational [?ed?u'ke???nl] adj.教育的;有教育意义的
plan [pl?n] n.计划;方法 v.打算;计划
hope [h??p].希望;期望;盼望n.希望
discussion [d?'sk??n] n.讨论;谈论
stand [st?nd] v.站立;忍受
happen ['h?p?n] vi.发生;碰巧;出现;偶遇
may [me?] aux.可以,能够;可能,也许
expect [?k'spekt] v.预期;期待;盼望
joke [d???k] n.笑话;玩笑v.说笑话;开玩笑
comedy ['k?m?di] n.喜剧;滑稽;幽默事件
find out查明;弄清
meaningless ['mi?n??l?s] adj.无意义的;不重要的
action ['?k?n] n.行为;活动
cartoon [kɑ?'tu?n] n.卡通;漫画
culture ['k?lt??(r)] n.栽培;文化;教养
famous ['fe?m?s] adj.著名的;有名的
appear [?'p??(r)] vi.出现;出版;显得
become [b?'k?m] v.变成;成为rich [r?t?] adj.富有的;富饶的;丰富的
successful [s?k'sesfl] adj.成功的;圆满的
might [ma?t] aux.可能;也许;
may的过去式
main [me?n] adj.主要的;最重要的
reason ['ri?zn] n.原因;理由
film [f?lm] n.电影
unlucky [?n'l?ki] adj.倒霉的;不幸的;不吉利的
lose [lu?z] vt.丢失;失败vi.失败
ready ['redi] adj.准备好的;乐意的
character ['k?r?kt?(r)] n.个性;品质;人物;
simple ['s?mpl] adj.简单的;朴素的;单纯的;笨的
army ['ɑ?mi] n.军队;陆军;一大批
action movie动作片
be ready to愿意迅速做某事
dress up装扮;乔装打扮
take sb.’s place代替;替换
do a good job工作干得好;做得好
Sarah萨拉(女名)
Walt Disney沃尔特.迪斯尼
Minnie明妮(女名)
Mickey Mouse米老鼠
Steamboat Willie迪士尼公司制作的全球第一部有声动画片《威利号汽船》
Hollywood好莱坞,美国电影业
the Hollywood Walk of Fame好莱坞星光大道(美国)
八年级上册英语unit5知识点2
重点短语
1. find out查出/发现
2. be ready to do准备做…
3. dress up打扮/化妆成
4. take one's place代替某人
5. do a good job干的好/表演的出色
6. think of想到/思考
7. game show游戏节目
8. learn from向…...学习
9. talk show访谈节目
10. soap opera肥皂剧
11. go on继续
12. watch a movie看电影
13. one of…其中之一
14. try one’s best to=do one’s best to竭尽全力
15. a pair of一双
16. as famous as一样闻名/出名
17. look like看起来像
18. around the world世界各地
19. have a discussion about讨论…...
20. one day有一天/某一天21. such as例如
22. a symbol of一个象征/标志
23. something enjoyable快乐的事情
24. interesting information有趣的信息
八年级上册英语unit5知识点3
重点句型
1. Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.有些人可能会问这个卡通动物怎样变得如此受欢迎了呢。
2. Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. Mickey.象一个普通人,但是他总是努力面对任何危险。
3. Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend.Mikey是不幸的,总是面对很多问题,如失去房子或女朋友等。
4. However, he was always ready to try his best.然而,他总是准备尽最大努力。
5. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.他们大多数都想象Mickey一样。
6. On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.1978年11月18日,Mickey成为在好莱坞星光大道上拥有一颗星星的第一个卡通形象。
7. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him.今天的卡通通常都不如Mickey Mouse那样简单,但是人人都知道他,热爱他。
8. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s?谁有一双比Mickey的耳朵更闻名于世的呢?
9. I think those movies are so meaningless.我认为那些电影如此地毫无意义。
10. I’d like to find out what different people think of a subject.我喜欢发现不同的人对同一主题的看法。
11. I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.我希望发现世界正在发生的事情。
12. I hope to be a TV reporter one day.我希望有一我成为一个电视台记者。
13. I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢续故事,并看看接下来会发生什么。
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读书,是知识的海洋;读书,是精神的世界;读书,是历史的梦想;读书,是文化的天堂!下面给大家分享一些关于八年级上册英语词组总结,希望对大家有所帮助。
八年级上册英语词组1
1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth为某人买某物
2. taste+ adj.尝起来……
3. nothing...but+ V.(原形)除了……之外什么都没有
4. seem+(to be)+ adj看起来
5. arrive in+大地方/ arrive at+小地方到达某地
6. decide to do sth.决定做某事
7. try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力做某事
8. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
9. want to do sth.想去做某事
10. start doing sth.开始做某事=begin doing sth.
11. stop doing sth.停止做某事区分:stop to do sth.停下来去做某事
12. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事
14. so+ adj+ that+从句如此……以至于……
16. tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事
17. keep doing sth.继续做某事
18. forget to do sth.忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth忘记做过某事
八年级上册英语词组2
1. go to the movies去看电影
2. look after= take care of照顾
3. surf the internet上网
4. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
5. go skate boarding去划板
6. keep healthy=stay healthy保持健康
7. eating habits饮食习惯
8. take more exercise做更多的运动
9. the same as与什么相同
10. be different from不同
11. once a month一月一次
12. twice a week一周两次
13.make a difference to对......有影响/作用
14. most of the students=most students
15. shop=go shopping=do some shopping购物
16. be good for对......有益
17. be bad for对......有害
18. come home from school放学回家
19. of course= certainly= sure当然
20. get good grades取得好成绩
21. keep/be in good health保持健康
22. take a vacation去度假
八年级上册英语词组3
1. more outgoing更外向/更开朗
2. as...as...与……一样
3. the singing competition歌咏比赛
4. the most important最重要的
5. be talented in music在音乐方面有天赋
6. the same as与……相同
7. care about关心/留意/关注
8. be different from与…...不同
9. be like a mirror像一面镜子
10. as long as只要;与…...一样长
11. bring out显示/显出
12. get better grades取得更好的成绩
13. reach for伸手达到/达到
14. touch one’s heart感动
15. in fact事实上
16. make friends交朋友
17. be good at在某方面成绩好
18. the other另一个
19. be similar to与…相似
20. be good with与…和睦相处
21. have fun=Have a good time玩得开心 have fun doing sth做某事很开心
22. do the same things as me.做和我一样的事情
23. It’s+adj+(for sb.)to do sth.“做某事(对某人来说)是...的”
24 make friends with sb.与某人交朋友
25. as long as只要;既然,引导条件状语从句
八年级上册英语词组4
1. so far到目前为止,迄今为止
2. no problem没什么,别客气
3. have….in common有相同特征(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
4. be up to由…...决定/是…...的职责
5. all kinds of…各种各样的……
6. play a role in doing sth./ sth.发挥作用,有影响
7. make up编造(故事、谎言等)
8. for example=e.g.例如
9. take…..seriously认真对待
10. not everybody并不是每个人
11. close to离..….近
12. more and more越来越……
八年级上册英语词组5
1. find out查出/发现
2. be ready to do准备做…
3. dress up打扮/化妆成
4. take one's place代替某人
5. do a good job干的好/表演的出色
6. think of想到/思考
7. game show游戏节目
8. learn from向…...学习
9. talk show访谈节目
10. soap opera肥皂剧
11. go on继续
12. watch a movie看电影
13. one of…其中之一
14. try one’s best to=do one’s best to竭尽全力
15. a pair of一双
16. as famous as一样闻名/出名
17. look like看起来像
18. around the world世界各地
19. have a discussion about讨论…...
20. one day有一天/某一天
21. such as例如
22. a symbol of一个象征/标志
23. something enjoyable快乐的事情
24. interesting information有趣的信息
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